Large PDF files are a headache — email attachment limits, slow uploads, wasted storage. Compressing a PDF can reduce its size by 50-90% depending on the content.
How PDF Compression Works
PDF files contain embedded fonts, images, metadata, and document structure. Compression works by:
Re-encoding images at lower quality or better compression
Removing unused objects — deleted pages, old revisions
Stripping metadata — edit history, software info
Optimizing the file structure — rebuilding cross-references